Alexander
Golitzen
1908
- 2005 |
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Der Filmausstatter Alexander Golitzen wurde als Prinz Alexander Alexandrovich
Galitzine geobren und gehörte zu den meistbeschäftigten Art Directors,
speziell in den 50er und 60er Jahren. Meistens arbeitete er für Universal.
Seine Familie lebte in Russland, als diese aufgrund der russischen
Revolution via Sibirien und China nach Amerika fliehen musste, wo Alexander
Golitzen im Alter von 16 Jahren ankam.
Dort fand er schon bald wieder Tritt im Leben und schloss an der Universität
in Washington in Architektur ab.
Als er 1933 nach Los Angeles zog, konnte er als Assistent für
Alexander Toluboff bei MGM arbeiten. Als Illustrator war er am Film "Queen
Christina" (33) mit Greta Garbo beteiligt.
Ab 1935 konnte Alexander Golitzen sich als Filmausstatter betätigen
und arbeitete für verschiedene Studios. Zu seinen ersten Arbeiten
gehören "The Call of the Wild" (35) "Eternally Yours" (39), "Foreign
Correspondent" (40) von Alfred Hitchcock und "That Uncertain Feeling" (41).
1942 kam er durch Walter Wanger zu Universal und fand dort in den kommenden
Jahrzehnten dankbare Aufgaben, die ihm den Status eines Stars unter den
Filmausstattern nebst Cedric Gibbons verliehen.
Zu seinen bekanntesten Arbeiten der 40er Jahre gehören "Arabian
Nights" (42), "Phantom of the Opera" (43), "The Climax" (44), "Salome Where
She Danced" (45), "Letter from an Unknown Woman" (48), "The Lady Gambles"
(49) und "Bagdad" (49).
In den 50er Jahren folgte eine grosse Anzahl von Filmen, an denen Alexander
Golitzen für die Filmausstattung verantwortlich war.
Zu den populärsten Produktionen dieser Jahre zählen "Spy
Hunt" (50), "Against All Flags" (52), "City Beneath the Sea" (53), "Seminole"
(53), "Law and Order" (53), "All I Desire" (53), "The Man from the Alamo"
(53), "Naked Alibi" (54), "Destry" (54), "Tarantula" (55), "The Benny Goodman
Story" (56), "The Price of Fear" (56), "The Incredible Shrinking Man" (57),
"Kelly and Me" (57), "Man of a Thousand Faces" (57), "My Man Godfrey" (57),
"Touch of Evil" (58), "A Time to Love and a Time to Die" (58), "Imitation
of Life" (59), "The Wild and the Innocent" (59) und "Operation Petticoat"
(59).
Ab den 60er Jahren nahm die Anzahl der Filme etwas ab, die Qualität
jedoch blieb unvermindert hoch und führte zu vielen Auszeichnungen.
Als Filmausstatter verhalf er grossartigen Filmen wie "Spartacus" (60),
"Midnight Lace" (60), "The Great Impostor" (61), "Cape Fear" (62), "To
Kill a Mockingbird" (62), "Bedtime Story" (64), "Send Me No Flowers" (64),
"Mirage" (65), "Blindfold" (65), "Madame X" (66), "Beau Geste" (66), "Thoroughly
Modern Millie" (67), "The Perils of Pauline" (67), "Madigan" (68), "Coogan's
Bluff" (68), "Sweet Charity" (69) und "Eye of the Cat" (69).
Die 70er Jahren markierten das letzte Jahrzehnt seiner langjährigen
Filmlaufbahn, 1974 setzte er sich schliesslich zur Ruhe.
Zu seinen letzten filmischen Arbeiten gehören "Airport" (70),
"Colossus: The Forbin Project" (70), "Raid on Rommel" (71), "Slaughterhouse-Five"
(72), "Joe Kidd" (72) und "Earthquake" (74).
Zu den Regisseuren, die immer wieder gerne mit Alexander Golitzen zusammenarbeiteten,
gehörte Douglas Sirk, der Alexander Golitzen für 13 Filme engagierte.
Alexander Golitzen gewann in seiner eindrucksvollen Laufbahn drei Oscars
in den Jahren 1944, 1961 und 1963, zudem wurde er für 11 weitere Oscars
nominiert 1941, 1942, 1943, 1945, 1962, 1963, 1967, 1968, 1970, 1971 und
1975.
Weitere Filme von Alexander Golitzen:
Slightly Honorable (39) The Hosue Across the Bay (40)
Sundown (41) Eagle Squadron (42) To the People of the United States (43)
We've Never Been Licked (43) Gung Ho! (43) Ladies Courageous (44) Cobra
Woman (44) San Diego I Love You (44) Hi, Beautiful (44) Scarlet Street
(45) Night in Paradise (46) Magnificent Doll (46) Smash-Up: The Story of
a Woman (47) Something in the Wind (47) The Lost Moment (47) The Saxon
Charm (48) You Gotta Stay Happy (48) Tap Roots (48) Sword in the Desert
(49) Western Courage (50) Frenchie (50) Double Crossbones (51) Up Front
(51) Smuggler's island (51) You Never Can Tell (51) The Golden Horde (51)
The Treasure of Lost Canyon (52) The World in His Arms (52) The Duel at
Silver Creek (52) It Grows on Trees (52) The Mississippi Gambler (53) Girls
in the Night (53) Gunsmoke (53) Desert Legion (53) Abbott and Costello
Go to Mars (53) Column South (53) Thunder Bay (53) Lone Hand (53) Take
Me to Town (53) The Great Sioux Uprising (53) The Veils of Bagdad (53)
War Arrow (The Glenn Miller Story) (54) Playgirl (54) Fireman Save My Child
(54) Francis Joins the WACS (54) The Far Country (54) Dawn at Socorro (54)
The Black Shield of Falworth (54) Ricochet Romance (54) Four Guns to the
Border (54) Bengal Brigade (54) The Yellow Mountain (54) Sign of the Pagan
(54) Six Bridges to Cross (55) Abbott and Costello Meet the Keystone Kops
(55) So This Is Paris (55) Captain Lightfoot (55) Man Without a Star (55)
Revenge of the Creature (55) Smoke Signal (55) The Man from Bitter Ridge
(55) Chief Crazy Horse (55) Cult of the Cobra (55) The Looters (55) This
Island Earth (55) The Purple Mask (55) The Shrike (55) Ain't Misbehavin'
(55) Abbott and Costello Meet the Mummy (55) Foxfire (55) One Desire (55)
The Private War of Major Benson (55) Francis in the Navy (55) To Hell and
Back (55) Female on the Beach (55) Kiss of Fire (55) The Second Greatest
Sex (55) Lady Godiva of Coventry (55) Running Wild (55) The Rawhide Years
(55) All That Heaven Allows (55) The Spoilers (55) The Square Jungle (55) There's
Always Tomorrow (56) World in My Corner (56) Never Say Goodbye (56) Backlash
(56) Raw Edge (56) Red Sundown (56) The Creature Walks Among Us (56) The
Kettles in the Ozarks (56) A Day of Fury (56) Star in the Dust (56) The
Toy Tiger (56) Outside the Law (56) Francis in the Haunted House (56) Congo
Crossing (56) Behind the High Wall (56) Away All Boats (56) Walk the Proud
Land (56) Pillars of the Sky (56) Showdown at Abilene (56) The Unguarded
Moment (56) Everything But the Truth (56) Written on the Wind (56) Rock,
Pretty Baby (56) The Mole People (56) Istanbul (57) Four Girls in Town
(57) Gun for a Coward (57) Battle Hymn (57) Mister Cory (57) The Tattered
Dress (57) The Night Runner (57) Man Afraid (57) The Girl in the Kremlin
(57) The Kettles on Old MacDonald's Farm (57) Joe Butterfly (57) The Deadly
Mantis (57) Quantez (57) The Midnight Story (57) Night Passage (57) The
Land Unknown (57) Slaughter on Tenth Avenue (57) Man in the Shadow (57)
Interlude (57) Appointment with a Shadow (57) Joe Dakota (57) Slim Carter
(57) The Monolith Monsters (57) The Tarnished Angels (58) The Female Animal
(58) Day of the Bad Man (58) The Lady Takes a Flyer (58) Flood Tide (58)
Damn Citizen (58) Summer Love (58) Serie "Playhouse 90: The Dungeon" (58)
Girls on the Loose (58) Live Fast, Die Young (58) The Last of the Fast
Guns (58) This Happy Feeling (58) The Thing Than Couldn't Die (58) Twilight
for the Gods (58) Voice in the Mirror (58) Wild Heritage (58) The Saga
of hemp Brown (58) Raw Wind in Eden (58) Kathy O' (58) Once Upon a Horse...
(58) Ride a Crooked Trail (58) Step Down to Terror (58) The Perfect Furlough
(58) The Restless Years (58) Monster on the Campus (58) Money, Women and
Guns (59) Never Steal Anything Small (59) No Name on the Bullet (59) A
Stranger in My Arms (59) Serie "Rawhide" (59) Serie "Peter Gunn" (58-59)
The wild and the Innocent (59) Curse of the Undead (59) Serie "Steve Canyon"
(58-59) This Earth Is Mine (59) Serie "The Twilight Zone: Where Is Everybody?"
(59) The Leech Woman (60) Seven Ways from Sundown (60) The Private Lives
of Adam and Eve (60) Posse from Hell (61) The Last Sunset (61) Tammy Tell
Me True (61) Back Street (61) Flower Drum Song (61) Lover Come Back (61)
The Outsider (61) Six Black Horses (62) Lonely Are the Brave (62) That
Touch of Mink (62) The Spiral Road (62) If a Man Answers (62) 40 Pounds
of Trouble (62) The Ugly American (63) Showdown (63) The List of Adrian
Messenger (63) Tammy and the Doctor (63) A Gathering of Eagles (63) The
Thrill of It All (63) For Love or Money (63) Captain Newman, M.D. (63)
Man's Favorite Sport? (64) Wild and Wonderful (64) The Brass Bottle (64)
Bullet for a Badman (64) McHale's Navy (64) Island of the Blue Dolphins
(64) I'd Rather Be Rich (64) The Lively Set (64) Kitten with a Whip (64)
Father Goose (64) Taggart (64) The Night Walker (64) Strange Bedfellows
(65) The Sword of Ali Baba (65) Wild Seed (65) Shenandoah (65) Fluffy (65)
The Art of Love (65) McHale's Navy Joins the Air Force (65) A Very Special
Favor (65) Love and Kisses (65) I Saw What You Did (65) That Funny Feeling
(65) The War Lord (65) Moment to Moment (65) The Ghost and Mr. Chicken
(66) The Rare Breed (66) Incident at Phantom Hill (66) Gunpoint (66) And
Now Miguel 866) Munster, Go Home! (66) The Pad and How to Use It (66) The
Plainsman (66) The Appaloosa (66) Texas Across the River (66) Let's Kill
Uncle (66) Gambit (66) The Ballad of Josie (67) Gunfight in Abilene (67)
Tobruk (67) Ride to Hangman's Tree (67) The Young Warriors (67) The Reluctant
Astronaut (67) Rough Night in Jericho (67) Banning (67) The King's Pirate
(67) Games (67) Counterpoint (67) Rosie! (67) Nobody's Perfect (68) P.J.
(68) The Secret War of Harry Frigg (68) A Man Called Gannon (68) A Lovely
Way to Die (68) What's So Bad About Feeling Good? (68) Journey to Shiloh
(68) The Shakiest Gun in the West (68) Did You Hear the One About the Traveling
Saleslady? (68) In Enemy Country (68) The Hell with Heroes (68) Don't Just
Stand Theree! (68) The Pink Jungle (68) House of Cards (68) Hellfighters
(68) Angel in My Pocket (69) Death of a Gunfighter (69) Winning (69) The
Lost Man (69) The Love God? (69) Tell Them Willie Boy Is Here (69) Change
of Habit (69) Company of Killers (70) Storia di una donna (70) Cockeyed
Cowboys of Calico County (70) Pufnstuf (70) I Love My Wife (70) One More
Train to Rob (71) How to Frame a Figg (71) The Beguiled (71) Red Sky at
Morning (71) Shoot Out (71) Play Mistry for Me (71) The Great Northfield
Minnesota Raid (72) Showdown (73) Breezy (73) That Man Bolt (73)
Assistenz Filmausstattung:
The Hurricane (37) Trade Winds (38)
Produzent:
Salome Where She Danced (45) Night in Paradise (46) Canyon
Passage (46) |